Thursday, July 18, 2019

Al-Qaeda In Iraq

al-Qaida is an Arabic word in like manner written as Al-qaida. It is a net profit of international attachment of Muslim militant separate. Abdullah Yusuf Azzam who was later replaced by Osama hive away Laden formed the governing in 1988. separate veteran Arabs from Afghanistan conjugated the drawing cardship after the soviet cope in Afghanistan. alkali network advances Muslim fundamentalism by pass oning off attacks and disrupting western countries turns to the Muslim grounds. al-Qaeda finances and trains various al-Qaeda Islamic concourses that fight western countries ideologies in particular the f on the whole in States of America and Britain. root groups or network bewilder various operational bases in more than than fifty countries in the population. nucleotide uses deposit, intimidation and instilling fear to find out their goals. They carry out figure outs of threatist act (an act or a threat against accomplished life) depended at attaining policy-making, economical and religious goals. root word sites at ending impertinent influence in Islamic states by creating a new Islamic caliphate or authority. The Al- floor network is very active in countries like Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan and Saudi-Arabian-Arabian Arabia. history of home al-Qaeda was founded in the late 1980s as an shackle of Islamic militia group with an aim of expanding Islamic fundamentalism. radix has it roots during the Afghanistans soviet occupations. Anti-Muslim afghan guerillas (mujahidin), the afghan political sympathies and soviet forces were baffling in the conflict. The Soviet impact sparked the afghan resistance. The Afghan brass was back offed by the USA, China and Saudi Arabia. Mujahidin came from the heart East to Afghanistan to see their fellow Muslims in the warf be. Osama bin dilute was the main financier he started recruiting Muslims more or less the world to marijuana cigarette the group.The recruited army in on that point thousands defeated the soviet forces qualification them withdrew from Afghanistan. Osama bin wealthy later founded an system that could help veterans of Afghans war this comprised the bases of root. (Biri A. 2001). hive away flush and some another(prenominal) revolutionary Islamic thinkers at that time had been organizing home in the Iraq invasion to Kuwait in 1990. The Saudi disposal had wholeowed the United States organization to station a soldiery base in Saudi Arabia. This was very outrageous to Laden and the radical group. Osama was later expelled from Saudi Arabia by debate the judicature.Al- qaeda basis shifted from Saudi Arabia to capital of Sudan in Sudan, their first task against the enliven of the United States of America was in Somalia where they attacked the U. S army during the Somalia crisis. Further attacks perpetrated by al-qaeda followed. In august 1996 bin stretch renderd a declaration of war against the U. S. A Al- qaeda and radical Islam ic group had worked together to alliance in their acts of terrorism against western influence on Islamic matter tos. Osama shifted his base from Sudan to Afghanistan in 1994 after the U. S had put pressure on the capital of Sudan presidency to expel him.Osama joined the Talibans in Saudi Arabia where al-qaeda reached armed forces bases in mountains. In Iraq the main design of the groundwork shaping is the governing of Iraq. after(prenominal) president Sadaam Hussein was brought down from cause by the U. S. A who sent thousands of troop to help in putting in place the government in Iraq. Al-qaeda was against the US invasion of Iraq. According to the U. S government, Al- qaeda cute to be seen as a consistent political organization in Iraq. Al-qaeda in Iraq is unruffled of some(prenominal) Sunni Iraq members plus other foreign members who wage jihad or sanctum sanctorum war.This group was formed in 2004, nevertheless it is not clear, who founded it in Iraq between Bin L aden and Nusab Al Zarqawi. The group had been a force foundation the fury and polished war between the Shiites and Sunnis. They accuse the US government of murdering clean-handed civilians in their war on terror. The Al-Qaeda has been behind many attacks in Iraq against the U. S government interests. Insurgency in Iraq is still chronic up to now. Members of the group had shifted to other bases where they place suicide attack attacks. Other force organizations had joined Al-Qaeda in Iraq in their activities.Abu Musab al-zarqawi from Jordan had affiliated with Al-qaeda in Iraq. He joined the Al-qaeda in Iraq and be the U. S government over its interest in Iraq. The group had killed many U. S army personnel and they are regardd to pretend killed ordinary Iraq civilians. The group continues to instigate violence in Iraq despite the U. S government efforts on war on terror by president Bush administration. Al-qaeda is against the U. S invasion of Iraq. Members of the terrorist group had carried out many suicide attacks, nobble and tied(p) shooting their compassd enemy. The live oninghip of al-qaedaThe leadinghip of Al-qaeda in Iraq, according to near sources from Jihads was put down the stairs Abu Ayyub Al Masri in 2006. This is following the finale of its former leader Musab Al Zarqawi. Al Masri is considered as lacking good military organization that he relies on his noetic abilities (Hajez M. 2007 p. 136-147). Al-qaeda in Iraq is composed of both Sunni Iraq members and the jihads (foreigners who came to aid in Jihad war). Osama bin Laden is the sneak active leader of the Al-qaeda group. The leadership coordinates with others groups Al-qaeda group of jihad in Iraq, Al-qaeda in land of the two rivers plus others.Through the semiofficial statement of the U. S government, Abu Musab Al Zarqawi forms the happen leadership responsible for the insurgence in Iraq. It is believed that the leadership organizes and masterminds attacks on civilians an d U. S troops. It is excessively believed that the leadership of Al-Qaeda in Iraq composes other foreign terrorist and senior Al- Qaeda leadership. The U. S administration believes that Abu-Musab Al Zarqawi was not an Iraq in time his successor Abu Ayyub Al Masri. The leadership of Al-queda is decentralized.There is collaborationism between Al-qaeda senior leaders and Al- qaeda leaders in Iraq. The leaders role is to finance, command, advice, and make bombs including others roles in the group. The leadership also provides intelligent randomnesss and facilitates its operations. They apply their former headquarter in Fallujah in Iraq. Various operations they earn performed The al qaeda has claimed tariff of the chlorine attacks in Iraq in mosques. The group also is targeting wealth mess by kidnapping and kill their family members when they fail to remit fortress fee.They are also inciting violence by causing hatred among the Shiites and Shia groups to cause civil war. What were the targets of the operations? Al-qaeda operates in Iraq however it is limited in the broad Middle East. They play actively in the Iraq insurgency. Their representative leader, Ayman alzawahiri, in July 2005 through a letter indicated four plans in expanding the war in Iraq. They were to expel US forces out of Iraq and an Islamic authority put in place. Other tutelages were to spread the Iraq conflict to their neighbors and fight with Israel.Al-qaeda in Iraq (AOQ) created an organization called mujahidee shura council in January 2006. This was to unite the Sunni insurgents in Iraq. However, this attempt failed collectible to the methods they used against civilians and their extremum fundamentalists doctrines. Alqaeda is the most feared organization experts regard it as an enemy of the US. Al-qaeda is associated with terrorists activities in Iraq that targets international forces and civilians. The US government holds that they charter an extended network to other split of the world especially the Islamic states although there operations are based in Iraq.In 2005, Al-qaeda is believed to be responsible for nigh more than 1800 attacks in Mosul city in Iraq they were aiming at Iraq forces and spinal fusion government. They use bombs and other explosives in their suicide attacks. They mainly targeted Iraq bail forces, Shiite militaries and the US troops. The group was responsible for the cleansing of 35 children and seven adults in capital of Iraq in September 2004. The bombs were directed at the US forces. In the comparable course of instruction on December 19, they had bombed a Shiite funeral patterned advance killing about 60. Their attacks were aimed at Iraq security forces, civilians and the Iraq government.In 2005 they carried out and co-coordinated suicide attacks including the Sheraton Ishtar and Palestine hotel in Baghdad during the Iraq elections. (Napoleni L. 2005) They claimed responsibility of killing of Ihab Al-Sherif an Egyptian envoy to Iraq they also killed many indolent Shiite workers in Baghdad. They had abducted and executed American soldiers. In 2006, many of the top leadership were captured and killed by US army. They had carried on with their attack such as the 23rd March 2007, blackwash attempts of the Iraq deputy Prime Minister Salam al-zaubai a Sunni.They had claimed responsibility of the Iraq parliament bombing in April 12 2007. The execution of the three US force soldiers in May the same year. Activities of Al qaeda in Iraq, have received negative publicity due to attacks and intimidation against the civilians fashioning it lack local support. The Sunni militias had abandoned them and joined the government and US forces. Many of their leaders have been captured and killed making their activities crippled. The Al-qaeda had been involved in other operations external Iraq in April 2004 they claimed responsibility of the chemical bomb plot in Jordan.They had also targeted Israel in December 2 005 by firing rockets from Lebanon. They are also implicated with 2006 train bombing plot in Germany. What were the goals of the operations? Al-qaeda in Iraq had an aim of expelling all the U. S soldiers and their allied forces. In July2005, top Al-qaeda leadership had urged that the entire US soldier to withdraw from Iraq. They had exist to carry military operations and executions they perceive the US as the enemy who must sidetrack the Islamic state. The group also had an aim in the governance of Iraq.The Al qaeda in Iraq had inadequacyed to form a political group that would be the legitimate political organization in Iraq. They had wanted to fight and overthrow the existing government. Al-qaeda aims to control key areas in the economic, political and religious sector in Baghdad. They want to portray that the Iraq government has failed to expel the US army, by discrediting the government they aims at removing people support. It aimed at initiating conflict between the Shia and Sunni Muslims. This would force the USA to take a objective stand and depart from Iraq.This would enable them to establish their rule in Iraq. Al-qaida in Iraq wanted to spread propaganda through the media that, the coalition forces and the government of Iraq were attacking the Sunni Islam. They wanted the Sunnis to join their side, portraying themselves to defend rights of those who are oppressed. This would obligate them a positive image to the Sunni Islamic group. Part of their aim was to spread propaganda that the Iraq social-economic problems were the government responsibility. They regarded themselves as an organization that can liberate Iraqs from their problems.(Hoofman B. 2004). It was also believed that operations of Al-qaeda in Iraq involved spieling foreign fighters and terrorist in rule to kill innocent civilians to encourage hatred between Sunni and Shia Muslims. Abu Hamza Al-Muhajir an Al-qaeda leader in Iraq through his cognitive content give tongue to that th ey aimed at creating an Islamic state in Iraq. They were willing to die for divinitys sake there is no rule but that of Allah. The attacking and killing of the Sunni by al-qaeda in Iraq was aimed to accommodate them to join their group and withdraw the support of the US forces.Dedicate yourself to fighting the professedly enemy in order to stay off opening up new fronts against the Sunni Arabs (Abu Hamza al Muhajer), they attempted to portray the US as a putting surface enemy. What were the ideologies of this group? Al-qaeda in Iraq was organized and carried its operation on basis of different ideologies. They had issued a pronunciamento calling for violence and destruction of American empire. They had vowed to continue with the insurgency and remove America. Their ideologies were sacredly based we vow by the detect of God and we are unflinching to destroy the American empire.They believed that attacking the United States was a call from God. They believed that that who di es in their mission becomes a saint. Their leader Abu Musab al- zarqawi had justified their unfounded means through audio messages. Al-qaeda called for all Muslims to start attacking their enemies in Iraq and their associates. They believed that through Islam their faith, no harm would be inflicted on true Muslims. Shedding declination of a true Muslim would lead to destruction of the whole world. The attack against Americans and netherworld in Iraq was an order from God. It was a devoted war or jihad to bring justice and glory in the world.They calls for those betraying them to repent, by collaborating with their enemy all they deserve is to have their neck cut. Al-qaeda through their documents, vows that insurgency will not end soon, they believe that Islam is the only true religion in the world. It is their duty to have Allah worshiped. The Al-qaeda beliefs that the US government wants to seek control of the arena through the assistance of the Iraq government. It argues that those who oppose and fight the group are enemies of Islam. Their ideologies hold that the American government wanted to control the region to access oil wells.Osama bin laden through a video mag tape on December 29 2007, said that the Iraq government had agreed to having large American bases on Iraq land and bountiful the Americans all the Iraq oil they may wish Muslims perceive the war in Iraq widely as a war on Islam giving strength to al-qaedas ideology, Islamic sympathizers of the group are now seek to support the idea of universal divine war on western world and their allies. Al-qaeda sympathizers are justifying the acts of terrorism by using propaganda about the Iraq war. This is evidence in Madrid bombing in 2004 and capital of the United Kingdom attacks in transport network to oppose the invasion of Iraq.Conclusion The Al-qaeda networks operating in all over the world seems to be well-organized coordinated and funded group. Al-qaeda in Iraq has escalated more violence i n the country. The group has spoiled alliances with other front in order to work together against their perceived common enemy. According to them the enemy must be defeated by all mean, as it is the will of God. These militia groups have threatened peace in the world. They have claimed responsibility for various attacks in the world the issue of terrorism in the world inevitably to look at carefully to head off more acts of death and hatred.The world should not draw too much coating about Al-qaeda and war in Iraq. This is to avert from having propaganda war, whose truth cannot be determined thus sparking more conflict. (US state promulgate on terrorism) Work cited Biri Abdel, The secret History of Al-Qaeda, 1998. Bruce Hoffman, Insurgency and Countersurgency in Iraq, 2004. Hajez Mohammed Suicide Bombers In Iraq The strategy and Ideology of Martyrdom, 2007. Napoleni Lorreta Insurgent Iraq The Al-zarqawi and The new-made Generation, 2005. The United State Department country Rep ort on Terrorism, 2005.

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